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AN OUNCE
OF PREVENTION
By Mary C. Nevius, Supervising
Claims Counsel, Legal Mutual
As part of its ongoing
attempts to ensure that all of Legal Mutual’s insureds get
the most out of their coverage, I would like to offer the following
tips on how you can protect yourself and your firm in the event
you become aware of a potential claim.
First, familiarize yourself
with the parts of the policy dealing with claims and reporting of
same. Remember that the policy issued to you by Legal Mutual is
a contract. Since you wouldn’t allow your clients to sign
contracts without reading them first, why would you make that mistake
in your own contractual dealings? You will find that the terms of
the policy that address claim reporting are straightforward and
self-explanatory. If, after reading the policy, you are left with
questions, please call us for clarification.
As with all contracts,
both parties to a Legal Mutual policy undertake obligations. Your
failure to comply with the terms of the policy dealing with the
reporting of claims or potential claims is a breach of your obligations
that may excuse Legal Mutual from the obligations it would otherwise
have to provide you with a defense and/or indemnification. In the
interest of avoiding that situation, I offer the following tip:
when in doubt, report it! If the matter never actually becomes a
real claim, reporting it doesn’t hurt a thing. And if it does,
you will have protected yourself.
Some attorneys, when
faced with a smaller claim, might be tempted to try to resolve it
directly with the client. This might be done out of a concern over
increased premiums resulting from a claim, or because the value
of the claim is less than the deductible, or out of embarrassment
and a desire for a fast, confidential resolution. This road is,
however, paved with danger for the following reasons.
First, settling directly
with the client, while appealing in the short run, is an ethical
violation that may cause you enormous trouble with the Attorney
Grievance Commission down the road. This is because the client,
who purportedly has a malpractice claim against you, is now your
potential adversary. Rather than maximizing the client’s recovery,
as you were retained to do, your interest is now in making the problem
go away for as little money as possible. If you choose, therefore,
to resolve the matter directly with the client, you must insist
that they consult with an independent attorney about the proposed
settlement.
Second, your attempts
to resolve the matter yourself may cause you to fail to comply with
Legal Mutual’s reporting requirements. This, in turn, may
result in your losing coverage in the event that the entire matter
devolves into either a grievance or a claim for damages.
In summary, if you become
aware of a potential claim as defined by the policy, don’t
delay in reporting it, and don’t attempt to resolve it directly
with the client. And, if after reading the policy, you still have
questions in this regard, please call us for guidance.
Important Legal
Notice: Contractually, notice of a claim, or potential claim, to
your insurance broker does NOT constitute notice to Legal Mutual.
We highly recommend that you notify BOTH Legal Mutual AND your insurance
broker as timely as possible of any claim, or potential claim.
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